Investigating the Degree of Conformity between the Intended and Implemented Curriculum of Islamic Education Courses in the Field of Educational Sciences at Farhangian University

Document Type : Scholarly Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of the Department of Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran .

2 PhD student in Philosophy of Education, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the degree of compliance between the intended and implemented curriculum of Islamic education courses in the field of educational sciences at Farhangian University from the perspective of professors and student teachers. The research method was based on an applied objective and based on the data collection method, a descriptive survey type and the statistical population included all professors of Islamic education courses and student teachers entering 2019 and 2020 in the field of educational sciences at Shahid Beheshti Eqlid Farhangian University. In the professors' section, census sampling method was used and all professors (12 people) were selected for the sample. In the student teachers' section, 200 people were selected for the research sample from 425 student teachers studying in Islamic education courses by simple random method. The status of the implemented curriculum was examined using a researcher-made questionnaire and a form for observing the behavior of instructors. The collected data were analyzed with the help of descriptive and inferential statistical indicators. The results of the data analysis showed that, overall, the degree of correspondence between the components of the objectives, content, teaching methods, and evaluation method of the intended curriculum of Islamic education courses with the implemented curriculum from the perspective of professors and student teachers was below average. From the perspective of professors and students, the evaluation component in the course of documents, laws, and the organization of education in the Islamic Republic of Iran and the component of objectives in the course of the social role of the teacher from the perspective of Islam showed an average above average. Also, in the course of the philosophy of formal and general education in the Islamic Republic of Iran, from the perspective of professors, only the content component showed an average above average. Considering the results obtained, Farhangian University can achieve the goals outlined in education courses by developing a more coherent intended curriculum and holding effective training courses for professors.

Keywords

Main Subjects


Adibmanesh, M; Liaghatdar, M. J and Nasra-e-Sfahani, A. (2018). Investigate the Knowledge, Attitude and Skills of Professors and Managers and Facilities Available in the Implementation of the Spiritual Curriculum (Case Study: Students Viewpoints of Farhangian University). Journal of higher education curriculum studies8(16), 89-118. (in persian)
Ahmadi, G. A. (2006). "Investigating the degree of coherence and coordination between the three intended, implemented and acquired curricula in the new elementary science education program". Research project, Ministry of Education, Educational Research and Planning Organization. Quarterly Scientific and Research Journal of Education and Training, 22 (86), 51-92. (in persian)
Almasi, H; Zarei-Zwaraki, E; Nili, M. and Delavar, A. (2017). "Evaluation of the Fourth Internship Curriculum at Farhangian University Based on Tyler's Goal-Oriented Evaluation Model", Journal of Teaching Research, 5 (1), 24-1. (in persian)
Amin Khandaghi, M. and Namkhah, M. (2010). "A study on the level of attention to the subject of teacher education curriculum in the field of realizing the Iranian curriculum". Teacher Education Curriculum Conference. Shahid Rajaee University. Tehran. (in persian)
Babaei, A. (2016). Successful intelligence and its impact on the performance of students in the Internship new program of Farhangyan Univercity. Educational and Scholastic studies5(1), 135-153. (in persian)
Cofre, H., Gonzalez-Weil, C., Vergara, C., Santibanez, D., Ahumada, G., Furman, M. & Perez, R. (2016). Science Teacher education in South America: The Case of Argentina, Colombia and Chile. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 26, 45-63.
 
Cabrita, i., Lucas, M., Capelo, A. & Ferreira, A. (2017). Maths in-service teacher training and the restructuring of secondary education in East-Timor. Procedia-social and Behavioral Sciences, 186, 649-655.
Darling-Hammond. (2014) , Strengthening Clinical Preparation: The Holy Grail of Teacher Education
DeLuca, C., Chavez, T., Bellara, A. & Cao, C. (2013). Pedagogies for preservice assessment education: Supporting teacher candidates’ assessment literacy development. Teacher Educator, 48, 128-142.
Dehghan, A., Mahram, B., & Karami, M. (2016). Evaluation of Curriculum in Teacher Training University in the Course of Training Teacher as Researcher: a Case Study of ShahidBeheshti and ShahidHasheminejadCampuses. Journal of higher education curriculum studies7(13), 78-100. (in persian)
fathi, M., saedipour, E., ebrahimi ghavam, S., & Delavar, A. (2018). The Success Teacher Training University Curriculum for Improving the Professional Competencies of Teachers. Journal of Curriculum Studies13(50), 143-170. (in persian)
Fathi Vajargah, K. (2013). "Principles and Concepts of Curriculum Planning". Tehran: Bal. (in persian)
Ghadermarzi, H; Ali-Asgari, M; Marouf, Y. and Hosseinikhah, A. (2017). "Comparison of the intended, implemented and acquired curriculum of the internship course in order to provide an appropriate solution (Case study: Kurdistan Province University of Education)", Teaching Research Quarterly, 5 (3), 131-143Javaherforoshzadeh, A. (2002). “A Plan for Improving the Teacher Training System of Islamic Iran.” Master’s Thesis in History and Philosophy of Education, Shiraz University. (in persian)
HosseinPanah, M., Karami, M., Jafari, H., & Karshki, H. (2017). The Designed and Implemented Research Competency Curriculum for Second Graders. Journal of Curriculum Studies12(44), 141-164. (in persian)
Hajizadeh, H. and Karami, M. (2014). "Analysis of the intended and implemented curriculum of the middle school based on UNESCO peace education components", Research in Curriculum Planning, 11/2 (15), 109-93. (in persian)
Jamalifar, M. A; Hashemi-Moghaddam, S. Abedi-Karjiban, Z. and Faghihi, A. (2019). "Explaining the gap between intended, implemented and acquired curricula of the first cycle of secondary school and providing operational solutions", Quarterly Journal of Education and Training, 137(35), 130-148. (in persian)
Jamati, R; Mehdizadeh, A. H; Hakimzadeh, R; Araghieh, A. and Faghieh Aram, B. (2017). "Validation of the Integrated Curriculum Model of Farhangian University Students and Teachers", Journal of Management and Leadership Studies in Educational Organizations, 1 (3), 19-34. (in persian)
Khorooshi, P., Nasr Isfahany, A. R., Mirshahjafari, S. E., & Mosapour, N. (2017). The Conceptual Model of the Expected Competencies of Teacher-Students in Farhangiyan University according to Experts. Educational Measurement and Evaluation Studies7(18), 169-199. (in persian)
Kalbasi, A, Nasr, A, R., Khorooshi, P. and Athari, Z. S. (2015). "Investigating the components of course unit evaluation and its case implementation by student teachers at Shahid Rajaee Center, Isfahan University of Education". Journal of Research in Curriculum Planning, 12/2 (17), 135-145. (in persian)
Marzoughi, R., & Rezaeian, S. (2024). The Theoretical Pattern of Hekmat Islamic School from the Viewpoint of the Educational Implications of Intellect. Islamic Perspective on Educational Science12(24), 5-36. doi: 10.30497/esi.2024.245545.1711(in persian)
Marofi, Y., mosapour, N., & Hassani, H. (2018). The study of congruence of intended and implemented curriculum in pedagogical courses of continuous primary education B.S at Farhangian University. Educational and Scholastic studies7(1), 71-98. (in persian)
Marouf, Y, Hassani, H. and Musapour, N. (2019). "Exploring the implemented curriculum of educational courses; a data-based theory", Curriculum Research Quarterly, 9 (1), 125-75. (in persian)
Rauf, A. (1990). “A Study of the Global Movement for Improving Teacher Training.” Mashhad: Education and Training Research Institute Publications. (in persian)
Ratcliff, J. L. (1996). What is a curriculum and what should it be? Handbook of the under graduate curriculum: a comprehensive guide to purposes, structures, practices, and change, Jossey Boss Publisher, first edition, 9-10.
Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution (2011). “Statute of Farhangian University.” (in persian)
Samadi, M. (2024). Analyzing the Facilitators of Family Participation in Educational Policies. Islamic Perspective on Educational Science11(23), 125-154. doi: 10.30497/esi.2024.245553.1712(in persian)
Tsang, A. (2022). Comparing and contrasting intra-and inter-cultural relations and perceptions among mainstream and minority students in multicultural
Zarei, A. and Dehghani, M. (2017). "Investigating the degree of coordination and compliance of the intended and implemented curriculum with the acquired knowledge of the family and population science course in order to approximate these three programs", Quarterly Journal of Research in Curriculum Planning, 18/2 (44), 147-164(in persian)
Viera, J. (2020). Cognitive Demand and the Level of Alignment in the Mathematics Items
of the STAAR Test and the Textbook Tasks in the Intended Curriculum for 7th, 8th, and Algebra 1 Students in South Texas (Doctoral dissertation, Texas A&M University-Corpus
Christi).
zakeri M. (2020). Life Experiences of Student-Teachers from the Curriculum of Educational Sciences Field at Farhangian University. ihej; 12 (2) :23-46 URL: http://ihej.ir/article-1-1535-fa.html(in persian)